Hypothesis Basics: Start Here

Hypothesis Basics: Start Here

Hypothesis is a collaborative annotation tool that makes reading active, visible, and social. With Hypothesis, students engage with their readings, instructors, ideas, and each other in deeper, more meaningful ways. This page provides a roadmap to using Hypothesis in Canvas.

Note about hyperlinks: links to online guides and support documents will open in a new tab. Some will link to documents on the UO Teaching Support and Innovation website. Others link to the Hypothesis Teacher Resource Guide.

For information about collaborative annotation as a teaching practice, please see our Collaborative Annotation Tools - Hypothesis and Perusall document.

NOTE: Be aware that some students may have barriers or concerns that prevent them from using Hypothesis in your course. To ensure that all students have equitable access to learning, we invite you to consider and provide alternative ways for students to engage with your course content and meet the assignment objectives. For more information on using digital tools, see the External Vendor Digital Tools in Teaching resource (opens in a new tab).

If you'd like to consult with UO Online about how to use Hypothesis in your courses, please contact us.


Table of Contents

Hypothesis & PDF Documents

IMPORTANT!

PDFs are likely the most common document type you might use with Hypothesis. If you want your students to annotate the text of a PDF document, you must ensure that they contain "selectable text." Selectable text means that the PDFs are not images of text, but text that can be highlighted. If your PDF is a scanned image, it must be put through the Optical Character Recognition (OCR) process for students to be able to annotate the text. If you only plan to have students annotate art, photographs, graphs, or historical documents, you do not need to put the PDF through the OCR process. 

If you need assistance determining if your PDFs are images or contain selectable text, or with using OCR to convert your PDFs, please refer to the Creating Text Based PDFs for Hypothesis and Perusall How To document.

Assignment Set-Up

Before creating the assignment, be sure to upload the PDF students will annotate to Canvas files or locate the URL for a webpage or online PDF that will be used in the assignment.

If students will be completing the assignment in smaller groups, create the Canvas Group Set first.

  • Navigate to your Assignments page and click the "+ Assignment" button.
  • Enter the Assignment Name, Instructions, Points, and Assignment Group (if using).
Canvas Assignments page showing +Assignment button.
  • In the the Submission Type field, select External Tool from the drop-down menu and and click Find.
Canvas Submission Type options with "External Tool" and "Find" selected

Configure External Tool

Scroll through the External Tools list and select Hypothesis. The Link Resource from External Tool dialog box will open. Here you will select the Assignment Content. The most common options are:

  1. Linking to a URL Webpage | PDF
    • Select the URL Web Page | PDF option and type the URL of the web page or PDF.
  2. Linking to a Canvas PDF File
    • The first time you choose Select PDF from Canvas, you may see the Authorize dialog box. Click on Authorize and the Canvas dialogue box for Authorizing Access will appear. Click the Authorize button again to give Hypothesis access to your Canvas files.
    • Once you've authorized Hypothesis to access Canvas files, a new dialog box will appear showing a list of PDF files that are in the Canvas File repository for the course will appear.
    • Click on the title of the file to use.
    • Click Select. ​​​​​​
  3. Linking to a OneDrive PDF file
    • The first time Select a PDF from OneDrive is chosen, you may need to log-into your Microsoft uoregon.edu account.
    • After entering the account information for the OneDrive account, a window opens showing the user's My Files view in OneDrive.
    • Navigate to the PDF to be used in the assignment, select the file, and click Open.
  4. Linking to YouTube videos or JSTOR articles
    1. For information on linking to YouTube videos in Hypothesis, see Hypothesis' Annotating YouTube Videos with Hypothesis guide.
    2. For information on using JSTOR articles with Hypothesis, see Hypothesis' Using Hypothesis with JSTOR guide. 
Hypothesis link resource from external tool option in Canvas

Using Automatic Participation Grading in Hypothesis

Enable Automatic Participation Grading

Once you have selected the Assignment Content, you have the option to assign points automatically using the Hypothesis Auto Grading option.

NOTE: This feature will not automatically sync grades to Canvas. You must complete the Sync Hypothesis Grades to Canvas step when you are ready to release student grades.

  1. Grading type. Select either Proportional or All or Nothing
    1. For Proportional grading you will set the annotation and replies goal
    2. For All or nothing grading you will set the annotation and replies minimum
  2. Activity calculation. Select Calculate cumulative or Calculate separately
    1. For Calculate Separately, you will set both the Annotations and Replies Goals or Minimums
Hypothesis Assignment Details Auto Grading Options

Sync Hypothesis Grades to Canvas

When you are ready to share the assignment grades with students, open the Hypothesis assignment and select Open Dashboard from the User Menu at the top right of the Hypothesis interface.

Hypothesis User Menu Open Dashboard Option

Student submissions will be displayed with their Grade percentage (this will be converted to Points in the Canvas Gradebook if you’ve set the assignment up to display Points) and how many Annotations and Replies they’ve made.

Select Sync Grades to send the grades to the Canvas Gradebook.

Hypothesis Gradebook and Canvas Gradebook Views

 

Using Groups in Hypothesis Assignments

Hypothesis uses Canvas Group Sets when the Hypothesis assignment is to be completed in groups. The Group Set and Groups must be created in Canvas before the Hypothesis Assignment is created. See How to Manually Create Groups in Canvas  for group set-up in Canvas.

  • In the Hypothesis Assignment Details section, select the box "This is a group assignment" and then select the Group Set from the drop-down menu.
Hypothesis in Canvas showing Group Assignment selection of Hypothesis Groups

For more information about groups and Hypothesis, see Hypothesis' Using Canvas Groups to Create Hypothesis Reading Groups.

Grading Student Annotations in Canvas

Hypothesis assignments are graded in SpeedGrader. For instructions on grading a Hypothesis assignment in Canvas, see the Hypothesis article Grading Student Annotations in Canvas.

Introducing Students to Hypothesis

Please see the Hypothesis article Introduction to Hypothesis LMS App for Students.